「 愛國主義的正反面是國族主義, 國族主義是對愛國主義的背叛. 只顧自己(民族)漠視別人, 我們抹殺了一個國家最珍貴, 讓她擁有生命和使她偉大的東西: 這個國家的道德價值. 」
~法國總統馬克龍, 2018年11月11日法國凱旋門, 紀念第一次世界大戰結束100週年典禮致詞。


“Patriotism is the exact opposite of nationalism: nationalism is a betrayal of patriotism,” Macron said in a 20-minute address delivered from under the Arc de Triomphe to mark the 100th anniversary of the end of World War One.

“By pursuing our own interests first, with no regard to others’, we erase the very thing that a nation holds most precious, that which gives it life and makes it great: its moral values.”

Sydney Harris: "愛國主義和國族主義的是分別.
愛國主義是為自己國家做了什麼事為傲
國族主義是不管國家做了什麼事都以國家為傲

前者產生負責感, 後者產生導向戰爭的盲目傲慢.

Sydney Harris: "diff btw patriotism & nationalism is that the patriot is proud of his country for what it does, & the nationalist is proud of his country no matter what it does; the 1st creates a feeling of responsibility; the 2nd a feeling of blind arrogance that leads to war."

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